1. Selecting Seeds: Purchase raw almonds from a local supermarket, as they contain viable seeds within their shells.
2. Seed Preparation: Crack open almond shells carefully to reveal the seeds inside without damaging them.
3. Choosing the Planting Method: Decide whether to plant seeds directly in soil or germinate them indoors using a moist paper towel.
4. Soil Preparation: Use a well-draining potting mix of peat moss, perlite, and sand for planting almond seeds.
5. Planting Almond Seeds: Plant seeds about one centimeter deep in the soil, spaced evenly in the container.
6. Germination and Growth: Place planted seeds in a warm, sunny location and keep soil consistently moist for germination.
7. Caring for Almond Seedlings: Provide regular sunlight and water, ensuring soil remains damp but not waterlogged.
8. Transplanting Seedlings: Transfer seedlings to larger pots or directly into the ground, spacing them at least 15 centimeters apart.
9. Maintenance and Pruning: Prune almond trees as needed to encourage healthy growth and fruit production. Provide occasional fertilization during the growing season.
10. Harvesting Almonds: Harvest almonds when hulls split open to reveal mature nuts. Dry thoroughly before storing in a cool, dry place.